![]() To fabricate an experiment after gaining such acceptance would have been a foolish move, and Franklin was no fool. Indeed, by the time the kite flight took place (in June of 1752), Franklin's book on electricity had already been published in London and was garnering the respectful attention of natural philosophers. It is doubtful that Franklin would have crafted a piece of fictional science, for he appreciated the penalty that the gentlemanly establishment of natural philosophy would have meted out had the fraud been exposed: banishment from the realm he had just entered on good terms. By this illogic we would conclude that some of the twentieth century's greatest physicists were also scientific hoaxers. Thus, the argument runs, if Franklin and the truth were easily parted in one literary realm (popular culture), then they must in others as well (natural philosophy). In Franklin's literary efforts, in the Pennsylvania Gazette and Poor Richard's Almanac, he revealed a wily sense of humor that extended at times to merging fact and fiction. The major support for his thesis rests on a flimsy argument by analogy. ![]() In disputing the received view, Tucker fashioned a creative case against Franklin that is far from convincing. Tucker's cynical thesis, however, is not shared by other Franklin scholars, including his scientific biographer, the late I. ![]() He boasts of his long-lasting discovery of the electric bulb.Was Benjamin Franklin's account of a kite flight a scientific fraud? Yes, says Tom Tucker, author of Bolt of Fate: Benjamin Franklin and his Electric Kite Hoax ( Parsecs, 2003). # Thomas Edison made a major contribution to the harnessing of electricity. The unit of potential difference has been named as ‘volt’ in his honor. The difference of electric potentials between them could lead to the flow of a current between them. # Volta discovered that chemical reactions could be used to create cathodes and anodes. # Girolamo Cardano from Italy, perhaps for the first time distinguished between electrical and magnetic forces through his writings. Galvani demonstrated the twitching of frog muscles by jerking them with a spark from an electrostatic machine. # Back in 1786, Luigi Galvani established what we now recognize as the electrical basis of nerve impulses. This laid the foundation of quantitative study of electricity. # Coulomb mathematically articulated the attraction between electrified bodies. Henry Cavendish, in 1747, started measuring the conductivity of various materials and published his results. # The concept of conductivity relates to the ability of a substance to carry electric current. Benjamin Franklin is credited with the discovery of electricity through his well-known experiment of flying a kite during a thunderstorm. Here we give you some of the most notable names in the history of how electricity was harnessed. It required great effort to bring this energy in everyday use. Lightning is the purest and most basic form of electricity. The discovery of electricity was rather a chain of inventions that led to the modern-day use of electric power. There’s no one-word answer to ‘who invented electricity?’. Let’s now see what it took to organize lightning into modern-day electricity and who all contributed to its discovery. ![]() We are using electricity literally every moment! If you look around at any given time, you will find at least one appliance that’s using electricity! George Carlin says, “Electricity is just organized lightning”. ![]() It will not be wrong to describe electricity as being ubiquitous! Think of any of the everyday appliances. ![]()
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